Source Text | Translation
Primary Source
A source text is a text (sometimes oral) from which information or ideas are
derived. In translation, a source text is the original text that is to be
translated into another language. Primary sources are firsthand written
evidence of history made at the time of the event by someone who was present.
They have been described as those sources closest to the origin of the
information or idea under study.
These types of sources
have been said to provide researchers with "direct, unmediated information
about the object of study." Primary sources are sources which, usually,
are recorded by someone who participated in, witnessed, or lived through the
event. These are also usually authoritative and fundamental documents
concerning the subject under consideration. This includes published original
accounts, published original works, or published original research.
They may contain
original research or new information not previously published elsewhere. They
have been distinguished from secondary sources, which often cite, comment on,
or build upon primary sources. They serve as an original source of information
or new ideas about the topic. Primary and secondary, however, are relative
terms, and any given source may be classified as primary or secondary,
depending on how it is used. Physical objects can be primary sources.
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